Tuesday, April 29, 2014

2014 Term 5 Week 2. Tatty Bumpkin's Pose for the Week is Horse!

By Sue Heron – Training Co-ordinator Tatty Bumpkin and Paediatric Physiotherapist

Find your local Tatty or Baby Bumpkin class at http://www.tattybumpkin.com/classes/find-class.html and have a go at horse pose with your baby, toddler or child at home – see below for ideas and games.

 

The Adventure This Week ..

This week Tatty/Baby Bumpkin find themselves back home on Wobble Farm. Horse takes them back to the farmyard as it is time to make the 'Pony’s Picture'.

Everyone helps – the birds bring in the paper, cat paints the grass and dog uses both his magic tails to paint a bright, blue sky….

The spider family love painting little bright flowers on the green grass and the butterflies flap their delicate wings to dry the picture once everyone has finished. 


So why not come and help Tatty or Baby Bumpkin make a lovely picture at your local Tatty or Baby Bumpkin class…

A Pony's Picture of Wobble Farm!

In the ‘Pony’s Picture Story’ Your Child will Have the Opportunity to-

1. Activate and strengthen their shoulder muscles whilst doing horse, cat and dog poses.

2. Develop their balance skills as they do horse and bird poses. 


3. Use gestures or words to express their thoughts i.e.

  • Feeling ‘excited’ with Tatty Bumpkin as she rides horse back to Wobble Farm.
  • Feeling ‘upset’ with Tatty Bumpkin when frog spills yellow paint all over her and then ‘forgiving’ frog!
  • Feeling ‘sorry’ with frog when he spills the paint and then ‘happy’ when Tatty Bumpkin forgives him. 
  • Feeling proud with everyone when the picture is finished.
4. Talk about their ideas on:
  • What shape the trees will be?
  • What colour the flowers will be?
5. Develop their sense of rhythm, and co-ordination skills, as they crawl as spiders to the Tatty Bumpkin Spider Track. 

6. Have fun with their friends whilst they make the giant pony picture!




Horse Pose for Children

Trot as a horse first then older children can kick up their heels!
If your child is younger - give them some support.


Description of Pose

If your child is about 4 years old or younger they will be relying on vision a great deal to learn new movements. Therefore it is best to do Horse pose with them so they can see what to do. Also research is increasingly showing that children bond with their parents through movement as well as touch. If you have back or wrist problems take the pose slowly and carefully and if you start to feel any pain  or start to feel giddy - do stop.
  • With your child, clear a safe area on a non-slip floor or use a non-slip mat. Start by taking your shoes and socks off! 
  • From the standing position, bend your knees and place your hands on the floor in front of you, making sure your palms are firmly on the floor and your fingers are spread out wide to give yourself a stable base. Encourage your child to copy you.
  • Then, keeping your elbows straight, put more of your weight through your hands and do little, trotting steps with your feet on the spot – just like a horse trotting! Once again encourage your child to copy you.
  • As you do horse pose together – make ‘horse’ sounds – neighing and blowing out through your nose!
Older children can experiment with kicking their feet up into the air (see picture). However do supervise your child carefully when they do this, so they do not fall forwards onto their face.


Why Horse Pose is Good for your Child

Horse pose gives your child the chance to:
  • Activate and strengthen their shoulder, arm and wrist muscles. Strengthening the shoulder muscles is very useful for writing as to write comfortably these muscles need to be active. If your child’s shoulder muscles are inactive or weak this can result in them overusing their more delicate hand muscles when writing and getting hand ache.
  • Improve their co-ordination and awareness of their right and left hand sides. As your child turns themselves ‘upside down’ and ‘trots’ with their feet in horse pose they will be improving their whole body awareness. 
  • Develop their balance skills.
  • Refine their sensory processing ability and ‘raise their levels of alertness’. Horse pose will stimulate your child’s ‘vestibular’ sense i.e. the sense of where their head is in space. Stimulation of this sense will help your child to raise their ‘levels of alertness’. Therefore horse pose is an ideal ‘movement break’ for your child if they need to raise their concentration levels after sitting for a while. However, because Horse pose is likely to alert your child do not do this pose for too long as this may lead over-excitement.


Other Games to Play in Horse Pose with your Child

Make a Pony’s Picture  
Why not make your own Pony’s  Picture or collage.
  • Spread out a large green piece of fabric for your grass.
  • Then put a strip of blue fabric above it – for the sky.
  • Gather various twigs, for the tree trunks, and place these on your fabrics.
  • Either gather flowers and leaves, or make your own paper ones, to sprinkle all around.
  • Place a large, yellow sun in the sky – using either fabric or yellow paper
  • Finally, you can add paper butterflies and/or make a blue pond in the grass for the ducks.
Now step back and admire your work!



Horse Pose for Toddlers and Older Babies

Horsey, horsey .. don't you stop!

Description of Pose

N.B. Remember, keep looking at and communicating with your baby or toddler as you do this pose. Some babies and toddlers’ will love to move more, others will prefer to do the pose at a slower pace. Start slowly to reassure your baby and toddler and to make sure you are doing the ‘bridging’ action correctly then, as you both gain in confidence, try doing the pose at a faster pace.  
If you have back or neck problems either do this pose slowly and gently – and if it causes you pain, stop – or do the adaptation of horse pose for younger babies (see below).
This adaptation of Horse pose is ideal if your baby is about 5-6mths or older and is confident sitting up with a little bit of support.

  • In Horse pose you need to lift your hips off the floor, like a bridge, so your baby or toddler can experience the movement. You can make this ‘bridging action’ into a great tummy and bottom exercise for yourself. It is worth taking the time to practise the movement without your baby i.e.
  • Lie down on your back on a mat or carpet area.
  • Draw your knees up so they are pointing up to the ceiling. Keep your feet flat on the floor about hip width apart.
  • With your hips still on the floor, ‘draw in’ your lower tummy muscles to ‘get ready’.
  • Then squeeze your buttocks together and lift your bottom off the floor. Be careful not lift your bottom up too high.
  • Hold the position for a few seconds, breathing normally. To protect your back do not twist from side to side.
  • Then lower your bottom back to the floor.
  • Repeat the action a few times so you are sure you are using your tummy and bottom muscles well.
Now it's your baby's or toddler's go…
  • Lie down with your baby or toddler on a mat or floor space.
  • Lift your baby/toddler onto your tummy, so they are sitting with their legs down either side of your body. Support them round their middle so their arms are free, they can use their arms to balance. If your baby is younger they may need to be supported more round their rib cage area. If your baby/toddler is older they are likely to only need support round their hips.
  • Gain good eye contact with your baby/toddler - but do not lift your head off the floor as this may lead to neck strain. Instead adjust your baby’s position so they can see you whilst your head is supported on the floor.
  • Now do the ‘bridging’ action yourself, lifting your hips up and down, so your baby/toddler feels and reacts to your body movements.
  • Keep looking at your baby/toddler to make sure they are enjoying the game– they may want you to go slower or perhaps a little faster!
  • As you do Horse pose with your baby or toddler sing a nursery song to help you both relax and get into a natural rhythm i.e.
“Horsey, horsey don’t you stop
 Just let your feet go ‘clipperty clop’
 Your tail goes ‘swish’, 
 And the wheels go round,
‘Giddy up’ We’re homeward bound!”

Why Horse Pose is Good for Both You and Your Toddler or Baby

As you do Horse pose with your baby or toddler, you will give them a chance to:
  • Progress their sitting balance.  It takes a baby many months to become completely stable in the sitting position. During this time they refine unconscious ‘reflex’ like muscle movements and ‘responses’ which help them to keep their balance i.e. Bringing their body back to the ‘upright’ sitting position if they are tilted forwards, sideways or backwards a little way. When you do Horse pose with your baby you will be giving them the chance to develop these balance skills.  As your baby moves from side to side, and back and forth give them a second to see if they can bring their body back to the upright position with less support from you. Always give your baby the support they need – but they will enjoy the challenge of trying to regain their balance more by themselves!
  • Refine the processing of their body senses (their vestibular and proprioceptive senses). Horse pose provides your baby with a gentle challenge to their body senses and gives them the opportunity to organise these sensations so they can do the balance movements described above.
  • Express their own needs. All babies are different and their moods will change from day to day and throughout the day. Horse pose is a great activity to help you ‘tune in’ to your baby or toddler.  Some babies and toddlers may naturally enjoy doing the pose at a fast pace and some will prefer to move more slowly.  You may notice that your baby enjoys doing the pose at different rates depending on the time of day or their current mood. For example, if your baby is drowsy, following a sleep, start by doing horse pose at a steady pace before seeing if they wish to go a little faster. These faster movements are likely to ‘alert’ your baby so they feel ready to play after their nap – but always be aware that some babies will need time and practice to get used to the movement.
  • And remember Horse pose is a great tummy and bottom exercise for you!


Other Games to Play in Horse Pose with your Baby or Toddler

Grooming the horse! 
Find a soft baby’s nail or hair brush or even a soft artist’s brush and gently brush down your baby’s arms and legs. If they are settled or enjoying the sensation – brush over the soles of their feet and the palms of their hands.
Encourage your baby onto their tummy and stroke down their backs with your hands. Remember do not leave your baby or toddler unsupervised with the brush! The brushing action is not only fun but it will help your baby become more aware of different parts of their body and how they relate to one another.
 
Holding the Reins! 

This game is an adaptation of Horse pose explained above and is a great way for your toddler to activate and strengthen their shoulder and tummy muscles.
  • Settle with your baby on the floor as in Horse pose only this time hold onto your baby’s or toddler’s hands.
  • Gently encourage your baby or toddler to rock backwards and forwards whilst they are holding your hands as if they are riding on a horse and holding the reins. Do not do the ‘bridging’ movement. Encourage your baby or toddler to push against your with their hands - as they do this they will be working their shoulder, arm and tummy muscles.
  • Once again start off slowly and then see if your toddler enjoys rocking forwards a little further and faster.


Horse Pose for Babies

Horsey, horsey ..

Description of Pose

N.B. Remember, when you are doing the poses with your baby, never force the movements and keep looking at your baby to make sure they are comfortable. If you feel any resistance, or your baby becomes unsettled, do stop. Once your baby has settled, gently try the pose again, perhaps making clicking sounds or using a toy to distract them. If your baby remains unsettled, do not persist with the pose maybe come back to it later.

This adaptation of Horse pose is ideal if your baby is about 5-6mths or younger and has yet to gain good control of their head and body in sitting
.

  • Sit with your baby on a mat or floor space – settling them on their backs in front of you.
  • Gain good eye contact with your baby and give their feet a little tickle!
  • Gently hold your baby’s lower legs just below their knee round their calves.  
  • Slowly bend your baby’s right knee up towards their chest. Keep their knee in line with their hip bone on that side i.e. do not let their knee fall inwards too much.  Remember not to force the movement.
  • If your baby is comfortable, hold their right knee up near their tummy for a second then let your baby stretch their leg out towards you as far as they wish to go. Keeping hold of your baby’s calf as you do the movement.
  • Now repeat the knee bend with your baby’s left leg. Bend their left knee up to their chest, hold it there for a second and then let it stretch out.
  • If your baby is happy continue to bend their alternate knees up to their chest, letting them stretch out after each bend.
  • Whilst you march your baby’s legs up and down sing a nursery song to help you and your baby relax and get into a natural rhythm together i.e.
"Horsey, horsey don’t you stop
Just let your feet go ‘clipperty clop’
Your tail goes ‘swish’, 
And the wheels go round,
‘Giddy up’ We’re homeward bound!"

  • Keep looking at your baby, seeing how they respond to the movements. Some babies may prefer you to move their legs in a faster rhythm others may prefer going at a slower pace!
  • As your baby becomes used to the movement – try not to guide them so much so they are doing more of the kicking action by themselves.


Why Horse Pose is Good for Both You and Your Baby

As you do Horse pose with your baby, you will give your baby a chance to:

  • Stretch and gently activate their hip and leg muscles. When your baby is born they will tend to hold their arms and legs close to their body in a pattern similar to that in the womb.  In the first few months of their life your baby will be actively moving and stretching out all four of their limbs as they discover the space around them. It is important for the development of skills such as rolling, sitting and ultimately learning to walk that your baby has this early opportunity to move and stretch out their arm and leg muscles whilst lying on the floor. Remember if your baby is under 5 mths they will not have full movement at their hips and knees so never force the kicking actions of Horse pose. However, just doing the movements that your baby is comfortable with, will provide them with a good, gentle stretch. As your baby starts to do more of the actions by themselves, they will be stretching and strengthening their leg muscles even more effectively. 
  • Promote their digestion. The leg movements of Horse pose gently stimulate your baby’s digestion. Hence this pose can be especially useful if your baby suffers from constipation.
  • Express their own needs. All babies are different and their moods will change from day to day and throughout the day. Horse pose is a great activity to help you ‘tune in’ to your baby’s mood i.e. you may notice your baby enjoys kicking their legs out in Horse pose more quickly or even being rolled gently from side to side as they do the pose. Other babies may prefer to do the actions of Horse pose at a slower pace - at least to start with until they get used to the movement. If your baby is drowsy, following a sleep, start by doing Horse pose at steady pace with them before seeing if they wish to go a little faster. The quicker movements are likely to ‘alert’ your baby so they feel ready to play after their nap – but always be aware that some babies will need time and practice to get used to the movement.


Make it Multi-Sensory, Educational & Fun

In Tatty and Baby Bumpkin classes we use unique storylines to make the activities meaningful and to fire the imagination.

All our classes are multi-sensory comprising of:

  • Adapted yoga poses and activities which both stimulate and calm the body senses
  • Dedicated songs and rhythms which are relevant to the stories
  • Bespoke hand-woven props to look at and feel. Tatty Bumpkin has its own range of fairly traded animal props to back up the yoga poses and bring the stories to life. Our teachers are supported to use natural props in the classes which are great to feel as opposed to smooth plastic

We have carefully linked each Tatty and Baby Bumpkin to the new 2012 Early Years Foundation Stage framework. Importantly supporting children to learn ‘how to learn’ not just focusing on what on they learn.


Find your local Tatty Bumpkin class at http://www.tattybumpkin.com/classes/find-class.html

Wednesday, April 23, 2014

2014 Term 5 Week 1. Tatty Bumpkin's Pose for the Week is Elephant!


By Sue Heron – Training Co-ordinator Tatty Bumpkin and Paediatric Physiotherapist

Find your local Tatty or Baby Bumpkin class at http://www.tattybumpkin.com/classes/find-class.html and have a go Elephant pose with your baby, toddler or child at home – see below for ideas and games.



The Adventure This Week ..

This week Tatty/Baby Bumpkin find themselves outside a big, white tent. Just what could be going on inside?

It’s a circus – with elephants, tight rope walkers, clowns and lions …

The elephants spray water high up into the air, the tight rope walker balances with care on the high wire and the lions roar mightily!

However, the best act is saved till last -  it's Tatty Bumpkin on a giant trampoline! The crowd go wild as she somersaults in the air. Will she be able to touch the top of the tent…?

Why not come and find out what is going on inside the Big Top at your local Tatty or Baby Bumpkin class…

Elephants by the water hole!

In the ‘Circus Story’ Your Child Will Have the Opportunity To

1. Stretch out their muscles in the elephant and tent poses.
2. Develop their balance skills as they walk down their ‘tightropes’ and do circus tricks!

3. Use gestures or words to express their thoughts i.e. Feeling
  • ‘Curious’ with Tatty Bumpkin and Cat as they look at the tent.
  • ‘Anxious’ with Tatty Bumpkin as she watches the tightrope walker and the lions.
  • ‘Excited’ with Tatty Bumpkin as she sees the elephants and has a go on the trampoline!
4. Talk about their ideas on:
  • What shape tent to be?
  • How to balance the cups and plates as clowns?
  • What trick to do on their tightrope?
  • Develop their sense of rhythm, and co-ordination skills, as they move as heavy elephants to the Tatty Bumpkin Rhythm Track.

5. Have fun with their friends whilst: being an elephant train, ‘eating’ popcorn,  bouncing Tatty Bumpkin on the trampoline and finally taking the train home to Wobble Farm. 


Elephant Pose for Children and Toddlers 

Elephant Pose for You!
Elephant Pose for Children


Elephant Pose with Your Toddler

How to do Elephant Pose with your Child or Toddler. 

If your child is about 3 or 4 years old or younger they will be relying on vision a great deal to learn new movements. Therefore it is best to do Elephant pose with them so they can see what to do. Also research is increasingly showing that children bond with their parents through movement as well as touch.
  • Start by doing the ‘Elephant Ears’ pose yourself to stretch and relax your shoulders, arms and hands. Sit or stand up tall and place your hands on your waist. Then, keeping your hands on your waist, slowly roll your shoulders backwards and outwards, to stretch out your lower neck and upper chest muscles. To increase the stretch try doing slightly bigger shoulder rolls. 
  • Do about 3-4 shoulder rolls backwards and outwards then do one shoulder roll in the opposite direction i.e. forwards and inwards. Finish by taking your hands off your waist and giving your shoulders, arms and hands a gentle shake. 
     
  • Now it is your child’s go! Together, follow the actions of the Elephant rhyme below to make the movements playful and fun. See the ‘why it is good for me’ section for why this is important.

Other Games to Play in Elephant Pose

Elephants spraying water!
1. Clear a space in a room or outside. Find a bucket sized empty container and some blue pieces of fabric or ribbon for you both to play with. Keep the streamers short so your child cannot wrap them completely round their neck. The bucket will be your ‘waterhole’ and the streamers will be your ‘elephant water’. Never leave your child unsupervised with their streamer.

2. Hold the streamer in one hand and stretch out your arm like an elephant’s trunk to spray the water.

3. Wave your streamer high above your head then ‘dip’ it down into the bucket as if to ‘suck’ up more water. Lift your streamer out of the bucket and wave it over your head again – to spray your water all around! Do big, clear movements so your toddler is encouraged to copy you.

4. As you do the actions make swishing ‘water’ sounds and, once again, encourage your toddler to copy you.Reinforce your toddler’s movements by saying the words ‘up’, ‘down’, ‘in’ or ‘out’ as they do the relevant actions.

Carry on playing with the streamer, and firing your child’s imagination,  by showing them all the different ways you can play with your ‘water streamers’ i.e.
  • Wrapping the streamer round your wrist or leg and then waving your arm or leg.
  • Pretending to ‘wash the windows’ with your water streamer.
  • Pretending to wash each other with your water streamers – saying the body parts as you ‘wash’ them. 
  • Sitting down and threading the streamer between your toes – then waving your foot in the air to wave the streamer.
Encourage your toddler to come up with their own play ideas.  Show them alternatives if they do wrap the streamer round their neck!


Why Elephant Pose is Good for Both and your Child or Toddler


As you do Elephant pose with your child or toddler you will have a chance to:
 
1. Stretch and gently activate your shoulder and arm muscles.
Elephant pose is another great activity to do with your baby or toddler after they have been sitting in a car seat and have not had the chance to stretch out their shoulders and arms for a while. As they do the actions to the elephant rhyme by themselves they will be stretching and strengthening their shoulder and arm muscles even more effectively. 
The ‘Elephant Ears’ stretch for carers will give you the chance to stretch out your neck and chest muscles. These muscles are often prone to tightness as you lift and care for your baby or toddler.

2. Stretch and gently activate your back and tummy muscles
As you both move in elephant pose you will be firstly strengthening your tummy muscles, as you lean forward, and then strengthening your back muscles as your straighten up.

3. Play and interact with each other to progress your child’s  early physical and learning skills.
As you play with your child, either doing the ‘Elephant rhyme’ or being ‘Elephants spraying water’, you will be helping them to progress both their physical and learning skills. Recent research (1) shows that:
  • Movement skills are enhanced through play and early playful movements form the basis of more complex skills. In this version of Elephant pose version you will be helping your child to develop their balance and eye-hand co-ordination. These movements will provide the foundations for actions such as: hitting a ball with a bat or racquet or looking up at a whiteboard and then down at a piece of paper in a classroom situation. 
  • Babies and young children, when given the chance to get involved in active play with others during their day, produce smaller amounts of a stress hormone called cortisol. Consistently high levels of cortisol have been found to damage nerve cells in the brain. Hence playful activities appear to protect baby’s and young children’s brains.
  • Babies and toddlers are able to do simple ‘cause and effect’ or problem solving games (such as pressing a button to make a toy work) more easily if their parents have regularly played games with them involving toys or other objects. When playing with the blue ‘water streamer’ your baby or toddler will learn how they can affect the movement of it by batting, waving or reaching for it.
  • When parents play with their baby or young child, rather than just do a series of movements with them, they tend to use far more gestures, sounds and facial expressions – all of these have been found to greatly help early communication skills.
4. Progress your child’s early ‘movement planning ‘skills.
As your child follows the Elephant rhyme and plays with their ‘water streamer’ in different ways they will be constantly adjusting their body posture and hand grip. This ability to change body and hand position quickly and smoothly in a sequence to do an activity is crucial for more complex skills such as dressing or eating.  

1.National Center for Physical Development and Outdoor Play (2010). From Playpen to Playground – The Importance of Physical Play for the Motor Development of Young Children. www.headstartbodystart.org. 


 

Elephant  Pose for Babies

Younger Babies  

N.B. Remember, when you are doing the poses with your baby, never force the movements and keep looking at your baby to make sure they are comfortable. If you feel any resistance, or your baby becomes unsettled, do stop. Once your baby has settled, gently try the pose again, perhaps making clicking sounds or using a toy to distract them. If your baby remains unsettled, do not persist with the pose, instead ask your Baby Bumpkin teacher for advice. 

Flap your baby elephant ears!


Elephant pose for you

This adaptation of Elephant pose is ideal if your baby is about 5 mths or younger and has yet to gain good control of their head and upper body in sitting.
  • Sit with your baby on a mat or floor space – settling them on their backs in front of you.
  • Whilst keeping eye contact with your baby, first give yourself a stretch by doing the ‘Elephant Ear’ pose.  This activity will loosen up your shoulders, arms and hands and therefore help you to hold and guide your baby in a more relaxed way.  Sit up tall and place your hands on your waist. Then, keeping your hands on your waist, slowly roll your shoulders backwards and outwards, to stretch out your lower neck and upper chest muscles. To increase the stretch try doing slightly bigger shoulder rolls.
  • Do about 3-4 shoulder rolls backwards and outwards then do one shoulder roll in the opposite direction i.e. forwards and inwards. Finish by taking your hands off your waist and giving your shoulders, arms and hands a gentle shake.
  • Now it is your baby’s go! Baby Bumpkin Elephant pose follows the Elephant rhyme to make the movements playful and fun. See the ‘why it is good for me’ section on why this is important.


Older Babies

Flap your elephant ears whilst sitting
Elephant pose for you!

This adaptation of Elephant pose is ideal if your baby is about 5 mths or over and they are able to sit happily on your lap either being supported round their hips or with just their hands being held.
If you do Elephant pose in front of a mirror your baby will be able to see you and their arm movements as you both do elephant pose.  Or ask a partner to sit in front of your baby and do the actions to Elephant pose along with your baby – this will encourage your baby to do the actions as well as making it fun. 

  • Find a comfortable place to sit on the floor with your baby.
  • Settle your baby so they are sitting on the floor in front of you, then they can lean back against you for support if they wish.
  • Start by doing the ‘Elephant Ears’ pose yourself to stretch and relax your shoulders, arms and hands. Sit up tall and place your hands on your waist. Then, keeping your hands on your waist, slowly roll your shoulders backwards and outwards, to stretch out your lower neck and upper chest muscles. To increase the stretch try doing slightly bigger shoulder rolls. 
  • Do about 3-4 shoulder rolls backwards and outwards then do one shoulder roll in the opposite direction i.e. forwards and inwards. Finish by taking your hands off your waist and giving your shoulders, arms and hands a gentle shake.
  • Now it is your baby’s go! Baby Bumpkin elephant pose follows the Elephant rhyme to make the movements playful and fun. See the ‘why it is good for me’ section on why this is important.


Other Games to Play in Elephant Pose with Your Baby

Elephants spraying water!
1. Find a length of fabric for the ‘water’.  If your baby is younger, black and white or black and yellow striped fabric is helpful as they will clearly see these colours. If your baby is older, try a blue, sparkly fabric to represent the water.
 
2. Make sure your baby is comfortable and well supported in lying or sitting then wave the streamer slowly in front of them.
 
3. Give your baby time to ‘see’ the streamer and encourage them to follow it with their eyes so they turn their heads.

4. Then encourage your baby to reach up or out for the streamer with their hands to either ‘bat’ or to grab it.
 
5. If your baby is nearly able to roll over by themselves you can use the streamer to encourage them to roll onto their tummy. Make sure your baby is looking at the streamer, then slowly take it over to one side just above their shoulder level. Hopefully your baby will follow the streamer with their eyes, then they will turn their heads and finally their bodies towards it. Help your baby to complete their roll by bringing their opposite arm and hip across their body in the direction they are rolling. 
Remember to never let your baby alone with the streamer but, once they have rolled onto their tummy, continue to let your baby explore the streamer by batting it or reaching for it.


Why Elephant Pose is Good for Both You and Your Baby


As you do Elephant pose and rhyme with your baby, you will give yourself and your baby a chance to:
1. Stretch and gently activate your shoulder and arm muscles.
 Remember if your baby is under 5 mths they will not have full movement at their shoulders so never force the actions. However by just doing the movements that your baby is comfortable with will provide them with a good, gentle stretch. Hence Elephant pose is another great pose to do with your baby after they have been sitting in a car seat for a while and have not had the chance to stretch out their shoulders and arms. When your baby starts to do more of the actions by themselves they will be stretching and strengthening their muscles even more effectively. 
The Elephant Ears stretch for carers will give you the opportunity to stretch out your neck and chest muscles. These muscles are often prone to tightness as you lift, feed and care for your baby.

2. Play and interact with each other to progress your baby’s early physical and learning skills.
As you play with your baby, doing the Elephant rhyme and playing with the ‘water streamer’, you will be helping them to progress both their physical and learning skills. Recent research (1) shows that:
  • Specific movement skills can be enhanced through play. In Elephant pose you will be helping your baby develop their reaching and kicking skills.
  • Early playful movements form the basis of more complex skills. The batting and reaching movements your baby does as part of Elephant pose will provide them with the foundations for later, more complex arm movements such as throwing.
  • Babies and young children, when given the chance to get involved in active play with others during their day, produce smaller amounts of a stress hormone called cortisol. Consistently high levels of cortisol have been found to damage nerve cells in the brain. Hence playful activities appear to protect a baby’s brain.
  • Even babies as young as 2 mths are able to do simple ‘cause and effect’ or ‘problem solving’ games more easily if their parents had regularly played games with them using toys or objects. When they playing with the ‘water streamer’ your baby will be learning how they can affect its movement by batting it or reaching out to grab it.
  • When carers play with their baby, rather than just do a series of movements with them, they tend to use far more gestures, sounds and facial expressions – all of these have been found to greatly help their baby’s early communication skills.
1.National Center for Physical Development and Outdoor Play (2010). From Playpen to Playground – The Importance of Physical Play for the Motor Development of Young Children. www.headstartbodystart.org.  


Make it Multi-Sensory, Educational & Fun

In Tatty and Baby Bumpkin classes we use unique storylines to make the activities meaningful and to fire the imagination.

All our classes are multi-sensory comprising of:

  • Adapted yoga poses and activities which both stimulate and calm the body senses
  • Dedicated songs and rhythms which are relevant to the stories
  • Bespoke hand-woven props to look at and feel. Tatty Bumpkin has its own range of fairly traded animal props to back up the yoga poses and bring the stories to life. Our teachers are supported to use natural props in the classes which are great to feel as opposed to smooth plastic
We have carefully linked each Tatty and Baby Bumpkin to the new 2012 Early Years Foundation Stage framework. Importantly supporting children to learn ‘how to learn’ not just focusing on what on they learn.

Find your local Tatty Bumpkin class at http://www.tattybumpkin.com/classes/find-class.html